11 tests. One page.

In order, starting with the most used. Tap one to jump to it.

1 / 11

A goniometer in your pocket: photo, live camera or manual entry. Start here.

Range of Motion

Goniometer

ROM measurement via photo, live camera or manual entry.

Modules

Fotoğraf üzerinden EHA ölçümü
Canlı EHA ölçümü
Manuel EHA ölçümü

The Goniometer lets you measure joint range of motion (ROM) in three ways: on a photo, with the live camera or by manual entry. The joint axis and two arms are defined, and the angle is calculated in degrees and saved to the client profile.

What Is It Used For?

Recording active and passive range of motion
Tracking recovery of motion after surgery or injury
Comparing the difference between right and left sides
Documenting change before and after treatment

Measured Parameters

Joint angle (degrees)
Joint, movement direction and side (e.g. right shoulder flexion)
Range of motion from start to end position
Left-right difference and change from earlier measurements

Setup and Camera Placement

The camera should be perpendicular to the plane of movement: from the side for flexion/extension, from the front or back for abduction/adduction.
Keep the joint in the centre of the frame, with the segments on both sides fully visible.
Hold the camera at joint height, about 1.5–2.5 metres away.
Position the client in the standard goniometric test position (sitting, lying or standing).

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Watch for compensations such as trunk lean or shoulder hiking; stabilise the proximal segment if needed.
The joint and landmarks should not be covered by clothing.
If the camera is not perpendicular to the movement plane, the angle may appear different from its true value.
Use the same position, landmarks and module at follow-up.
Note whether the measurement was active or passive.

How Is the Test Done?

Choose the module: photo, live or manual measurement.
Select the joint, movement and side.
The client moves to end range; take the photo or watch the angle on the live view.
In photo mode, place the axis and arm points on the anatomical landmarks.
Save the angle and repeat for the other side if needed.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

The angle drawn on the image and its value in degrees
A record labelled with joint, movement and side
Measurement history in the client profile and change over time

Interpreting the Results

Values are most meaningful when compared with the opposite side and the client's earlier measurements.
Reference ranges vary with age, sex and individual characteristics; a value below reference does not by itself indicate a problem.
In goniometry, differences of up to about 5° may fall within measurement variability.
A marked gap between active and passive range can be explored further in the clinical examination.

Clinical Use Example

In rehabilitation after total knee replacement, knee flexion and extension are measured on a photo in the same position each week. The weekly trend is followed in the profile and progress towards the functional target range is shared with the client.

2 / 11

Upload the X-ray and get the Cobb angle in seconds. Put scoliosis follow-up into numbers.

Posture & Spine

Cobb Angle Measurement

Measuring scoliosis curvature angle on X-ray images.

Cobb Angle Measurement uses AI to find the vertebral landmarks automatically once a standing spine X-ray is uploaded, and calculates the Cobb angles of the curves by itself. There is no need to place lines or points; if needed, the points can be dragged to correct them.

What Is It Used For?

Recording curve magnitude numerically during scoliosis follow-up
Comparing radiographs taken on different dates
Monitoring the course of the curve during exercise or bracing
Providing a shared value for communication between physician and physiotherapist

Measured Parameters

Cobb angle (degrees)
Position of the vertebrae from T1 to L5 (automatic detection)
Upper and lower end vertebrae (the most tilted vertebrae)
Superior endplate of the upper end vertebra and inferior endplate of the lower end vertebra
Apical vertebra (the apex of the curve)
A separate angle for each curve when more than one is present

Setup and Camera Placement

This measurement is made on an existing X-ray image, not with the camera.
Use a standing anteroposterior (AP/PA) radiograph showing the whole spine.
Upload the digital image file where possible; if photographing a screen, shoot straight on, without tilt or glare.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Review the automatically detected points before saving; zoom in if a correction is needed.
At follow-up, check that the automatically selected end vertebrae match the levels of the previous measurement.
Avoid low-resolution, cropped or skewed images.
Automatic detection may struggle with poor image quality; check the points manually in such cases.

How Is the Test Done?

Select the client and upload the X-ray image.
AI finds the vertebral landmarks automatically; end vertebrae and Cobb angles are calculated within seconds.
Review the result. If needed, drag the points to correct them; the angles update instantly.
Save the measurement with the vertebral levels to the client profile.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Automatically marked vertebral points and reference lines on the X-ray
The Cobb angle in degrees
A dated record in the client profile and comparison with earlier measurements

Interpreting the Results

In the literature, angles of 10° or more are a commonly used threshold in the definition of scoliosis; however, diagnosis is made only by a physician, together with clinical and radiological findings.
A difference of a few degrees (around 3–5°) between Cobb measurements is expected variability; changes of this size should not be read as progression on their own.
A higher angle reflects a more pronounced curve; monitoring and treatment decisions belong to the physician.
Radiographs taken in different positions (lying/standing) should not be compared directly.

Clinical Use Example

For a client diagnosed by a physician with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and referred to a scoliosis-specific exercise programme, the Cobb angle is measured for follow-up purposes on the control radiographs requested by the physician. Values are stored chronologically in the profile and added to the report shared with the physician. This measurement does not replace the radiology report; assessment and treatment decisions belong to the physician.

3 / 11

Three lines on the field, one tap on the phone: your 0–5 and 5–10 m speed in seconds.

Speed & Agility

5–10 m Sprint Test

Speed over the 0–5 m and 5–10 m segments on the field; peak and average speed.

Modules

Canlı ölçüm
Video analizi

The 5–10 m Sprint Test measures short-distance acceleration. Lines at 0, 5 and 10 m are marked on the field; the app detects the moment the athlete crosses each line on the live camera or in video and calculates split speeds, peak and average speed.

What Is It Used For?

Assessing first-step speed and acceleration capacity
Pre-season and in-season performance tracking
Providing data for return-to-sport decisions after hamstring and groin injuries
Objective comparison of athletes within a team

Measured Parameters

0–5 m time and speed (s, m/s)
5–10 m time and speed (s, m/s)
Total 10 m time
Peak and average speed
Speed–time chart

Setup and Camera Placement

Mark the 0, 5 and 10 m lines with cones or tape on a flat, dry surface.
Fix the camera to the side of the running lane, level with the 5 m line, about 8–10 m away.
All three lines and the athlete must stay in frame for the whole run.
Mark the lines on screen in the app; do not move the camera afterwards.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Use a tape measure for the lines; a 10 cm error noticeably changes the speed.
The camera should face the lane squarely; an angled view distorts split times.
Use a high frame rate (60 fps) where possible.
Have the athlete do a dynamic warm-up and 1–2 sub-maximal practice runs first.

How Is the Test Done?

The athlete stands ready half a metre behind the start line.
The athlete starts at will; timing begins automatically when the start line is crossed.
The athlete crosses the 10 m line at full speed and slows down after it.
2–3 trials are performed with at least 2 minutes rest; the best trial is saved.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Time and speed values per segment
Peak and average speed
Speed–time chart and the annotated video
A record saved to the profile and comparable with earlier tests

Interpreting the Results

The 0–5 m segment reflects acceleration, the 5–10 m segment the transition to speed; follow both separately.
In post-injury follow-up, compare with the pre-injury value or the team average.
Surface, footwear and weather affect the result; compare under the same conditions.

Clinical Use Example

For a footballer returning to the pitch after a hamstring injury, the 5–10 m sprint is measured weekly. The 0–5 m time approaching the pre-injury value and a shrinking gap between trials are used as supporting data for the return-to-full-training decision.

4 / 11

Straight-line speed is not enough. Measure the turns with 5-10-5; the right-left gap may surprise you.

Speed & Agility

5-10-5 Agility Test

Total time, split times and change of direction in the Pro Agility shuttle.

Modules

Canlı ölçüm
Video analizi

The 5-10-5 Agility Test (Pro Agility) is a shuttle in which the athlete runs 5 m one way, 10 m the other way and 5 m back. The app detects line crossings on camera and calculates total time, the three segment times and change-of-direction losses.

What Is It Used For?

Assessing change-of-direction speed and braking–reacceleration capacity
Identifying asymmetry between right and left turns
Use in return-to-sport testing after knee and ankle injuries
Seasonal performance tracking in team sports

Measured Parameters

Total time (s)
Segment times: 5 m, 10 m, 5 m
Right and left turn times and their difference
Best and average value across trials

Setup and Camera Placement

Mark three lines 5 m apart on a flat surface; the middle one is the start line.
Fix the camera opposite the lane, level with the middle line, about 8–10 m away.
All three lines and the athlete must stay in frame throughout the test.
Mark the lines on screen in the app and select the turn direction.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Hand contact with the line is mandatory; a trial without contact is invalid.
Use a non-slip surface and proper footwear; slipping in the turns distorts the result.
Keep the camera fixed and square to the lane; a high frame rate sharpens the turn moments.
Warm up and do one sub-maximal practice trial before the test.

How Is the Test Done?

The athlete sets up on the middle line in a three-point stance with one hand on the ground.
On the start, the athlete sprints 5 m to the right line and touches it with the hand.
The athlete turns, sprints 10 m to the left line and touches it the same way.
The athlete turns again and crosses the middle line at full speed; timing stops here.
One trial starting right, one starting left; at least 2 minutes rest between.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Total time and the three segment times
Time difference between right and left turns (asymmetry)
The annotated video
A record saved to the profile and comparable with earlier tests

Interpreting the Results

A clear difference between right and left turns may point to weaker braking or push-off on that side and should be considered alongside a clinical examination.
Follow segment times as well as the total; the turn segments reflect change-of-direction capacity better.
Compare on the same surface and with the same line layout.

Clinical Use Example

Nine months after ACL reconstruction, a basketball player performs the 5-10-5 test in both directions. A turn time on the operated side within 10% of the uninjured side is followed as one of the return-to-sport criteria.

5 / 11

No force plate needed. Your athlete jumps, the camera measures.

Jump & Power

Squat Jump Test

Vertical jump performance from a static squat position.

The Squat Jump Test analyses, on video, a vertical jump performed from a static squat without a countermovement. It calculates jump height from flight time and gives information about concentric explosive strength of the lower limbs.

What Is It Used For?

Assessing lower limb explosive strength
Tracking performance through training or rehabilitation
Comparison with the countermovement jump (CMJ) to examine use of elastic energy
Providing objective data during return to sport

Measured Parameters

Jump height (cm)
Flight time (ms)
Best and average value across trials

Setup and Camera Placement

Fix the camera to the side of or in front of the client; take-off and landing of the feet must be clearly visible.
The camera should be about 3 metres away at hip height.
The whole body must stay in frame including the top of the jump; leave enough space above.
The floor should be flat, firm and non-slip.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

If there is a downward dip before the jump, the trial should be discarded.
Hands should stay on the hips throughout; arm swing increases the result.
Knees should not be tucked in the air; land with legs extended, similar to take-off.
Keep the camera steady and the room well lit; the feet should not be in shadow.
Have the client warm up briefly before the test.

How Is the Test Done?

The client takes a squat position with hands on hips and knees bent to about 90°.
The client holds this position still for 2–3 seconds.
Without any further downward movement, the client jumps as high as possible.
The client lands on the forefoot and stands balanced.
3 trials are performed with rest in between.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Jump height and flight time for each trial
Best trial and the average of trials
Measurement history stored in the profile and change over time

Interpreting the Results

A higher jump may indicate greater concentric power output; values vary widely with age, sex, sport and training level.
Countermovement jump (CMJ) height is usually higher than Squat Jump; the difference can give an idea of how well the stretch-shortening cycle is used.
The most reliable comparison is with the client's own earlier measurements under the same protocol.
Flight-time-based calculation is affected by take-off and landing technique; consistent technique matters.

Clinical Use Example

For a volleyball player starting a strength block, the Squat Jump and countermovement jump tests are performed at the start and end of the block. Changes in the heights and in the difference between the two tests are used to follow the programme's effect on explosive strength.

6 / 11

Measure reactive power on the field: countermovement jump height in one take.

Jump & Power

Countermovement Jump Test

Countermovement (CMJ) vertical jump height measurement.

The Countermovement Jump (CMJ) Test analyses, on video, a vertical jump performed from standing with a quick dip followed immediately by take-off. It calculates jump height from flight time and reflects lower limb power and use of the stretch-shortening cycle.

What Is It Used For?

Quick, practical assessment of lower limb power
Monitoring performance and neuromuscular fatigue during training
Tracking power gains during rehabilitation
Comparison with the Squat Jump to examine use of elastic energy

Measured Parameters

Jump height (cm)
Flight time (ms)
Best and average value across trials

Setup and Camera Placement

Fix the camera to the side of or in front of the client; take-off and landing of the feet must be clearly visible.
The camera should be about 3 metres away at hip height.
The whole body must stay in frame including the top of the jump; leave enough space above.
The floor should be flat, firm and non-slip.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Keep hands on hips; arm swing raises the result and undermines comparison between trials.
Dip depth should be self-selected and similar on every trial.
Knees should not be tucked in the air; land with legs extended.
Keep the camera steady and the room well lit; the feet should not be in shadow.
When monitoring fatigue, test at a similar time of day with a similar warm-up.

How Is the Test Done?

The client starts upright, feet hip-width apart and hands on hips.
Start recording.
The client dips quickly and, without pausing, jumps as high as possible.
The client lands on the forefoot and stands balanced.
3 trials are performed with rest in between.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Jump height and flight time for each trial
Best trial and the average of trials
Measurement history stored in the profile and change over time

Interpreting the Results

A higher jump may indicate greater lower limb power; values vary widely with age, sex, sport and training level.
A clear drop from the client's usual value can be considered in terms of fatigue or recovery status.
The difference between CMJ and Squat Jump can give an idea of how well the stretch-shortening cycle is used.
Flight-time-based calculation is affected by landing technique; the most meaningful comparison is with earlier measurements under the same protocol.

Clinical Use Example

In an in-season football squad, CMJ is measured weekly on the same day and time. When a player's value falls clearly below their own average, this is considered together with other data when reviewing training load.

7 / 11

Test endurance: count and time are automatic in the repeated jump.

Jump & Power

Repeated Jump Test

Reactive strength and fatigue assessment over repeated jumps.

The Repeated Jump Test analyses consecutive vertical jumps performed without pause on video. By measuring the height and ground contact time of each jump, it shows reactive strength and how performance changes across repetitions.

What Is It Used For?

Assessing reactive strength and stretch-shortening cycle efficiency
Monitoring fatigue-related performance decline during repeated effort
Following readiness for and progress in plyometric training
Functional follow-up in late-stage ankle and Achilles rehabilitation

Measured Parameters

Height (cm) and flight time (ms) for each jump
Ground contact time (ms)
Reactive Strength Index (RSI): jump height / contact time
Average values and change between first and last jumps (fatigue indicator)

Setup and Camera Placement

Fix the camera to the side of or in front of the client, about 3 metres away.
Foot contact with the floor and the top of the jump must be clearly visible in frame.
The client should stay on the same spot throughout; a floor marker can help.
The floor should be flat, firm and non-slip.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Cue the client to jump "fast and high, as if the floor were hot".
Avoid excessive knee bend; the movement should be a stiff rebound mainly through the ankles.
Hands should stay on the hips.
Use the same number of repetitions at follow-up.
Make sure the feet are not in shadow and the camera is steady.

How Is the Test Done?

The client starts upright with hands on hips.
Start recording; the client jumps consecutively without pause (e.g. 5–10 repetitions).
The aim of each jump is to spend as little time on the ground as possible while jumping as high as possible.
After the last jump the client stands balanced and recording stops.
Review the results and save them to the profile.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Height, flight time and contact time for each jump
RSI value and its trend across repetitions
Average, best value and rate of performance decline
A record stored in the profile and comparable with earlier tests

Interpreting the Results

A higher RSI may indicate that greater height is produced with shorter contact, i.e. better reactive strength.
Falling height or lengthening contact time across repetitions can be considered in terms of fatigue tolerance.
RSI values depend on the protocol (repetitions, cueing); only measurements made with the same protocol should be compared.
Results should be interpreted in the context of the client's sport and training history.

Clinical Use Example

In the final phase of Achilles tendinopathy rehabilitation, the repeated jump test is performed every two weeks before return to running. Shorter contact time and rising RSI are taken into account, together with symptom response, when progressing plyometric loading.

8 / 11

Posture from four angles. Degrees, not guesswork.

Posture & Spine

Postural Analysis

Anterior, posterior and lateral posture assessment from photos.

Postural Analysis uses AI to locate body landmarks on standing photos and quantifies the alignment of the head, shoulders, trunk, pelvis and lower limbs from the front, back and side. It turns a visual posture check into something measurable and comparable.

What Is It Used For?

Objectively documenting posture at the initial assessment
Tracking postural change throughout an exercise or treatment programme
Making left-right asymmetries and forward-backward deviations visible
Explaining posture visually to the client and supporting motivation

Measured Parameters

Head tilt and forward head position
Shoulder height difference and rounded shoulders
Lateral and forward-backward trunk deviation from the midline
Pelvic height difference and pelvic tilt
Knee and ankle alignment (valgus/varus tendency, distance to the plumb line)

Setup and Camera Placement

The client stands barefoot in a relaxed stance in front of a plain wall or background.
Place the camera about 2.5–3 metres away, at waist-hip height and perpendicular to the floor.
The whole body must be in frame from head to toe, with a small margin above and below.
Take a separate photo for each view: anterior, posterior and lateral.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Prefer fitted clothing that shows body contours and contrasts with the background.
Long hair should be tied up so the ears, shoulders and neck are visible.
Do not tilt the camera; a vertical, steady phone reduces angle errors.
Ask the client not to "correct" their posture and to stand as they usually do.
Take follow-up photos at the same distance, height and similar lighting.

How Is the Test Done?

Select the client and open the Postural Analysis tool.
Choose the view (front, back or side) and take a photo or upload one from the gallery.
Check the landmarks placed by the system and adjust them manually if needed.
Run the analysis and review the results.
Save the result to the client profile and repeat the same conditions at follow-up.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Landmarks and alignment lines drawn on the photo
Angle and deviation values for each region
Left-right comparisons and a per-view summary
A record stored in the client profile, comparable with earlier measurements

Interpreting the Results

Values reflect posture at the moment of capture; change across repeated measurements under the same conditions is more meaningful than a single reading.
Larger differences in shoulder or pelvic height may point to an asymmetry; this should be considered together with the clinical examination.
A head positioned in front of the plumb line may indicate a forward head posture tendency.
Small differences of a few degrees can be explained by natural postural variability and recording conditions.

Clinical Use Example

For a desk worker with neck and shoulder complaints, forward head position and shoulder alignment are recorded at the first session. After a 6-week posture and strengthening programme, photos are retaken under the same conditions and the change is compared on screen together with the client.

9 / 11

The knee in motion: valgus deviation live, with its chart.

Movement Control

Dynamic Knee Flexion

Video-based measurement of knee flexion angle during movement.

Dynamic Knee Flexion tracks the knee flexion angle frame by frame on video during a movement such as a squat. Instead of a static angle, it shows how far and how the knee bends throughout the movement.

What Is It Used For?

Assessing knee flexion under load during functional movement
Tracking recovery of motion after knee surgery or injury
Comparing the difference between right and left knees
Observing squat depth and movement strategy

Measured Parameters

Peak knee flexion angle (degrees)
Knee angle over time throughout the movement
Starting angle and total range
Left-right comparison

Setup and Camera Placement

Place the camera to the side of the tested leg (sagittal plane).
The camera should be fixed at knee-hip height, about 2.5–3 metres away.
The hip, knee and ankle must stay in frame throughout; a full-body view is preferred.
The tested leg should be on the side nearest the camera.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Prefer shorts or fitted trousers so the hip, knee and ankle are clearly visible.
Put the camera on a tripod or stable surface; avoid handheld recording.
The client should be exactly side-on; rotation towards or away from the camera affects the angle.
Use a well-lit room and a plain background.
If there is pain, limit depth to the client's tolerance.

How Is the Test Done?

Select the client and side, then fix the camera.
The client starts upright with feet shoulder-width apart.
Start recording; the client squats in a controlled manner and returns to the start.
Repeat the movement 3–5 times, then stop recording.
Review the analysis result and save it to the profile.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Peak knee flexion angle
A graph of the angle throughout the movement
Joint points and the angle overlaid on the video
A record stored in the profile and comparable with earlier measurements

Interpreting the Results

Higher peak flexion reflects a deeper movement; the target depends on the client's condition and rehabilitation phase.
Side-to-side difference can be used for follow-up; a difference that narrows over time may be a sign of recovery.
Dynamic angle is influenced by strength, balance, pain and ankle mobility. It is not the same as passive range of motion.
Consistency between repetitions can give extra information about movement control.

Clinical Use Example

For a client beginning weight-bearing after meniscus repair, peak knee flexion during a squat is measured every two weeks. The difference from the uninvolved side and the trend of the angle are used as objective data to support loading decisions in the programme.

10 / 11

Knee alignment in the single leg squat: neutral or collapsing?

Movement Control

Single Leg Squat Test

Knee valgus and trunk control analysis during single leg squat.

The Single Leg Squat Test analyses lower limb alignment and trunk control during a single leg squat using front-view video. It quantifies movement quality indicators such as inward knee collapse (dynamic valgus), pelvic drop and lateral trunk lean.

What Is It Used For?

Assessing neuromuscular control on one leg
Monitoring movement quality in knee and hip rehabilitation
Pre-season screening and side-to-side comparison in athletes
Following the effect of an exercise programme on movement pattern

Measured Parameters

Knee valgus angle (frontal plane projection angle)
Pelvic drop (lowering of the opposite side of the pelvis)
Lateral trunk lean angle
Squat depth
Left-right comparison

Setup and Camera Placement

Place the camera directly in front of the client (frontal plane).
The camera should be fixed at hip height, about 2.5–3 metres away.
The whole body must be in frame from head to toe.
The client stands barefoot, or in the same shoes each time, on a flat non-slip surface.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Prefer shorts so the hip, knee and ankle are clearly visible.
The client should face the camera squarely with the foot pointing forward.
Allow one or two practice repetitions before recording.
Use a similar depth and speed each time; valgus can increase with depth.
If the client loses balance, discard the repetition and try again.

How Is the Test Done?

Select the client and the leg to be tested.
The client stands on the test leg with the other foot off the floor and hands on hips or crossed on the chest.
Start recording; the client squats in a controlled manner to a comfortable depth and returns.
The movement is repeated 3–5 times.
Repeat for the other leg and save the results.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Knee valgus angle at the deepest point
Pelvic drop and trunk lean values
Joint points and alignment lines overlaid on the video
A left-right comparison summary and a record stored in the profile

Interpreting the Results

A higher valgus angle may indicate that the knee moves further towards the midline; this can relate to factors such as hip strength, ankle mobility and motor control.
Marked pelvic drop or lateral trunk lean can be considered in terms of control around the hip.
Side-to-side difference and change in the same leg over time are more informative than a single value.
Two-dimensional video is a projection of three-dimensional motion; results do not predict injury risk on their own.

Clinical Use Example

In rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, single leg control is followed with monthly serial measurements. Valgus angle and trunk lean on the operated side approaching the uninvolved side are considered, alongside other clinical criteria, when deciding on progression to the next phase.

11 / 11

Last stop: frontal and sagittal gait analysis. Every step, objective.

Gait

Gait Analysis

Video-based gait analysis in frontal and sagittal planes.

Modules

Frontal düzlem
Sagittal düzlem

Gait Analysis uses AI to track body joint points on a walking video and examines the gait pattern in two planes. In the frontal plane (front/back) it assesses trunk, pelvis and knee alignment; in the sagittal plane (side) it assesses hip, knee and ankle angles and step characteristics.

What Is It Used For?

Objectively recording deviations and asymmetries in the gait pattern
Tracking gait progress in orthopaedic or neurological rehabilitation
Following weight-bearing and gait training after surgery
Comparing the effect of walking aids, orthoses or insoles

Measured Parameters

Frontal plane: lateral trunk lean, pelvic drop, knee valgus/varus alignment, step width
Sagittal plane: hip, knee and ankle angles through the gait cycle, forward trunk lean
Step length and cadence (steps per minute)
Left-right step symmetry

Setup and Camera Placement

For the frontal plane, place the camera at the end of the walkway; the client walks towards and away from the camera.
For the sagittal plane, place the camera at the middle of the walkway, perpendicular to it and about 3–4 metres away.
The camera should be fixed at hip height with the whole body in frame.
A flat, unobstructed walkway of at least 5–6 metres is needed.

Tips for Accurate Measurement

Allow one or two practice walks; the client should forget the camera and walk naturally.
Prefer shorts and a fitted top so the hip, knee and ankle are visible.
Use the same condition each time: barefoot or the same shoes, the same walking aid.
The first and last steps include acceleration and deceleration; mid-walk steps are better for analysis.
Use a plain background and good lighting, with no other people in frame.

How Is the Test Done?

Select the client and the analysis plane (frontal or sagittal).
Fix the camera in the position appropriate for that plane.
Start recording; the client walks at a natural, self-selected speed.
Repeat the walk for a few passes, then stop recording.
Review the results, save them to the profile and repeat for the other plane if needed.

What Will I See on the Results Screen?

Joint points and a skeleton overlay on the video
Angle values for the selected plane and graphs of change through the gait cycle
Step parameters and left-right comparison
A record stored in the profile and comparable with earlier analyses

Interpreting the Results

Differences between right and left sides and change in the same client over time are more informative than a single value.
Marked pelvic drop or lateral trunk lean during stance can be considered in terms of control around the hip.
Reduced knee or ankle motion may relate to pain, restriction or a compensation strategy and should be considered alongside clinical examination.
Walking speed affects all parameters; comparisons should be made at similar speeds. Two-dimensional video analysis does not replace laboratory-based three-dimensional analysis.

Clinical Use Example

For a client receiving gait training after total hip replacement, pelvic drop and trunk lean are recorded every four weeks with frontal plane analysis. A reduction in these values is used to follow how the hip abductor strengthening programme carries over into walking.